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TCM Building & Maintenance
Cost Guide · Updated September 2026

How Much Does a House Extension Cost in London? (2026 Guide)

A house-extension budgeting guide covering type, size, specification and quotation scope. Use the comparisons below to prepare a consistent brief and check what each quotation includes.

TCM Building & Maintenance
September 2026
12 min read
Quick Answer

Compare extension quotations against the same design, specification, professional scope, VAT basis, allowances and exclusions. The tables below are quotation checklists, not fixed-price schedules or regional price benchmarks.

House Extension Cost Comparison by Type

Extension type changes the scope, but it does not create a reliable universal price ranking. Compare the actual structure, footprint, access, roof, services, planning route, specification and professional input for each option.

Extension typeDesign informationScope to priceItems to compare
Single-storey rear extensionConfirm the footprint and drawingsAsk for groundworks, structure and roof costsCheck glazing, services and room fit-out inclusions
Double-storey rear extensionConfirm both floor layouts and structural designAsk for foundations, floors and roof scopeCheck upper-floor access and making good
Single-storey side extensionConfirm side access and boundary constraintsAsk for structural openings and services scopeCheck drainage, external works and access costs
Side-return extensionConfirm the side-return layout and roof designAsk for structural openings and glazing scopeCheck drainage changes and making good
Wrap-around extensionConfirm the combined rear and side layoutAsk for the complete structural and roof scopeCheck services, finishes and external works
Two-storey side extensionConfirm both floors and the planning routeAsk for foundations, structure and roof scopeCheck stairs, services and professional fees

* TCM prices are project-specific. Confirm VAT treatment, professional fees, finishes, allowances and exclusions in the actual quotation.

House Extension Cost Scope by Size

Record the floor area and agreed specification before comparing quotes. Use the checklist below to separate the base scope from optional changes and identify what each contractor has included.

Quote itemDefined specificationAlternative to priceInclusions to check
Structure and openingsUse the same drawings and dimensionsAsk for each design change to be priced separatelyGroundworks, structural work and making good
Roof and glazingList the roof build-up and glazing scheduleCompare named products and agreed sizesRooflights, doors, drainage and installation
Services and finishesList fixtures, finishes and service pointsSeparate optional upgrades from the base scopeLabour, materials, testing and completion work

* Confirm VAT treatment, professional fees, external works, allowances and exclusions for the individual project.

What Affects the Cost of a House Extension?

A per-m² figure can hide important differences in scope. Compare the actual design, structural work, access, services, specification, professional input, VAT basis, allowances and exclusions.

Size & Footprint

Floor area affects quantities, but unit cost is also shaped by structure, access, services and specification.

Specification & Finish

Glazing, joinery, kitchens, bathrooms, finishes and performance requirements can materially change scope and cost.

Structural Complexity

Openings, beams, foundations, temporary works and ground conditions require project-specific structural input where applicable.

Access & Logistics

Parking, deliveries, storage, waste, working restrictions and site access can affect preliminaries and programme.

Professional & Statutory Scope

Design, structural, planning, building-control and other professional or statutory costs depend on the actual appointments and route.

Party Wall Context

Party Wall etc. Act requirements depend on the actual work and relationship to adjoining structures; a distance alone does not determine applicability.

Geography, Access & Logistics

Location can affect access, parking, deliveries, waste arrangements, working restrictions and supply-chain choices, but the current TCM evidence set does not approve a fixed London-versus-Hertfordshire percentage.

Labour availability, access restrictions, parking, congestion or clean-air charges and logistics can affect preliminaries. Their effect should be shown in the project-specific quotation rather than assumed from a generic regional uplift.

Material delivery, waste, scaffolding, storage and access constraints vary by site. Planning and professional timelines also depend on the actual proposal and authority process; no universal regional premium is stated here.

Location and access: TCM is based in Borehamwood. Confirm availability for the actual property address and ask for access, delivery and site-setup costs to be identified in the quotation.

Cost Breakdown: Labour, Materials & Professional Fees

A useful quotation separates labour and trades, materials, professional and statutory costs, site setup and exclusions. Ask for allowances and optional work to be identified separately.

Scope
Labour / trade work (Project-specific)

Define included trades and specialist responsibilities

Scope
Materials (Project-specific)

Define products, quantities, allowances and substitutions

Scope
Design / professional input (Project-specific)

Define appointments and deliverables

Scope
Statutory / control costs (Project-specific)

Define application, inspection and evidence requirements

Scope
Preliminaries / logistics (Project-specific)

Define access, waste, storage, temporary works and programme assumptions

Hidden Costs to Budget For

Many homeowners receive a builder's quote and assume that is the total cost of their extension. It rarely is. The following costs are frequently omitted from initial quotes — not through dishonesty, but because they fall outside the builder's scope of work.

VAT: Confirm the VAT treatment in the quotation; do not assume a website example matches the project.
Design and professional fees: Confirm each appointment, deliverable and fee for the actual project.
Structural input: Structural assessment/design costs depend on the proposed work and information available.
Planning / lawfulness route: Application type and current fees depend on the proposal; check the current official route.
Building control: Fees, inspections and completion evidence depend on the selected building-control route.
Party Wall professional input: Only where the Act applies; appointments and fees are project-specific.
Temporary accommodation: May be relevant where safe occupation or essential facilities cannot be maintained.
External works and reinstatement: Landscaping, drainage alterations, patios, fencing and making good should be explicit inclusions or exclusions.

How to Get an Accurate Quote for Your Extension

Online cost guides can show which factors matter, but they cannot establish a TCM price for a specific project. The information needed for a reliable quotation depends on the property, design maturity, access, surveys and specialist inputs; a site visit is not presented here as universally required or free.

When requesting quotes, always ask for an itemised breakdown — not a single lump sum. This allows you to compare quotes meaningfully and understand exactly what is and is not included. Ask specifically whether the quote includes VAT, professional fees, Building Regulations, and external works.

Compare quotations on the same defined scope, assumptions, allowances, VAT treatment and exclusions. Check relevant evidence, insurance appropriate to the work, responsibilities and change-control terms rather than assuming one pricing model is universally preferable.

Discuss Your Extension

Contact TCM to discuss your proposed extension. Confirm availability for the property address, the information needed for assessment, any visit or design fees, and the inclusions and exclusions in the quotation.